Title | Formation of intermediate-conductance calcium-activated potassium channels by interaction of Slack and Slo subunits. |
Publication Type | Journal Article |
Year of Publication | 1998 |
Authors | Joiner WJ, Tang MD, Wang LY, Dworetzky SI, Boissard CG, Gan L, Gribkoff VK, Kaczmarek LK |
Journal | Nat Neurosci |
Volume | 1 |
Issue | 6 |
Pagination | 462-9 |
Date Published | 1998 Oct |
ISSN | 1097-6256 |
Keywords | Amino Acid Sequence, Animals, Caenorhabditis elegans, Caenorhabditis elegans Proteins, Electric Conductivity, Intermediate-Conductance Calcium-Activated Potassium Channels, Isomerism, Large-Conductance Calcium-Activated Potassium Channels, Molecular Sequence Data, Nerve Tissue Proteins, Potassium Channels, Potassium Channels, Calcium-Activated |
Abstract | Large-conductance calcium-activated potassium channels (maxi-K channels) have an essential role in the control of excitability and secretion. Only one gene Slo is known to encode maxi-K channels, which are sensitive to both membrane potential and intracellular calcium. We have isolated a potassium channel gene called Slack that is abundantly expressed in the nervous system. Slack channels rectify outwardly with a unitary conductance of about 25-65 pS and are inhibited by intracellular calcium. However, when Slack is co-expressed with Slo, channels with pharmacological properties and single-channel conductances that do not match either Slack or Slo are formed. The Slack/Slo channels have intermediate conductances of about 60-180 pS and are activated by cytoplasmic calcium. Our findings indicate that some intermediate-conductance channels in the nervous system may result from an interaction between Slack and Slo channel subunits. |
DOI | 10.1038/2176 |
Alternate Journal | Nat. Neurosci. |
PubMed ID | 10196543 |